Don Clark
Elite Member
- Joined
- Jan 17, 2002
- Professional Status
- Certified Residential Appraiser
- State
- Virginia
"As a disclaimer, the following is my opinion based on recent changes by the Appraisal Foundation on Advisory Opinion 3(A)-3) and Statement on Appraisal Standards No.7(SMT-7) on updating of an appraisal. My opinion is also derived from attendance of the USPAP Instructor Certification Course. However, you should investigate everthing I say and satisfy yourself as to the validity and credibility of what is posted here."
In my opinion, and based on the above statement and the adopted changes to AO-3 and SMT-7, the "Appraisal" is the intelectual property of the appraiser.
How can that be? First, we have to start with 2 basic concepts:
1. The "appraisal" is all the work covered by Std-1. It is the appraisal process based on the scope of work, the intended use for intended users, and supplemental standards(only government agencies have supplemental standards), and all the data, thoughts, musings, inspections, and anything else done in preperation, and evidenced by the work file.
2. The "report" is not an appraisal, it is the report of an appraisal.
Based on 1 and 2 and those items noted prior to 1 & 2, the appraiser owns the appraisal. The client owns the report.
Words like "update", "recertification of value" are meaningless and are merely new "appraisal assignments". So, whatever words are used, the appraiser should treat each request as a new assignment. The new assignment can be attached to, or referrence a prior report. Or, it can be a completely new assignment with the "appraisal" and the appraisers work file as the source of intelectual concepts, and may involve either the same, similar, or a new scope of work.
Example: Lender A orders an "appraisal" from the appraiser. What they want is a report of the appraisers "appraisal". Appraiser completes the assignment and provides a report to lender A. Sometime after that(time frame is not important. Could be a day or may days), Lender B wants the "appraisal" reassigned to him/her. Appraiser informs Lender B that this is a new assignment and ask for $zzz.XX as a fee to complete the new assignment. The appraiser takes care not to include any confidential information relative to Lender A, completes the assignment for Lender B, gets paid and is in full compliance with USPAP that is effective January 1, 2003.
Makes life a lot easire folks, think about it.
Don Clark, IFA
In my opinion, and based on the above statement and the adopted changes to AO-3 and SMT-7, the "Appraisal" is the intelectual property of the appraiser.
How can that be? First, we have to start with 2 basic concepts:
1. The "appraisal" is all the work covered by Std-1. It is the appraisal process based on the scope of work, the intended use for intended users, and supplemental standards(only government agencies have supplemental standards), and all the data, thoughts, musings, inspections, and anything else done in preperation, and evidenced by the work file.
2. The "report" is not an appraisal, it is the report of an appraisal.
Based on 1 and 2 and those items noted prior to 1 & 2, the appraiser owns the appraisal. The client owns the report.
Words like "update", "recertification of value" are meaningless and are merely new "appraisal assignments". So, whatever words are used, the appraiser should treat each request as a new assignment. The new assignment can be attached to, or referrence a prior report. Or, it can be a completely new assignment with the "appraisal" and the appraisers work file as the source of intelectual concepts, and may involve either the same, similar, or a new scope of work.
Example: Lender A orders an "appraisal" from the appraiser. What they want is a report of the appraisers "appraisal". Appraiser completes the assignment and provides a report to lender A. Sometime after that(time frame is not important. Could be a day or may days), Lender B wants the "appraisal" reassigned to him/her. Appraiser informs Lender B that this is a new assignment and ask for $zzz.XX as a fee to complete the new assignment. The appraiser takes care not to include any confidential information relative to Lender A, completes the assignment for Lender B, gets paid and is in full compliance with USPAP that is effective January 1, 2003.
Makes life a lot easire folks, think about it.
Don Clark, IFA