The term "validation" doesn't confuse me, what confuses me is your reliance on redundancy-"validating" information on the listing sheet being "true" with the same person who placed the information on the listing sheet seems redundant to me.
Verification of conditions of the sale. And yes, they open up quite a bit. And it's not redundant: Hint: selling agent :icon_idea:
I find it difficult to believe that you do this for every comp you are going to employ for every appraisal. But if you tell me you do, then I'll have to believe you. But REALLY!!!!!! How is it that you manage to whittle the 40 potential comps down to 8+ without 1st calling the agents, especially since you don't trust MLS listing sheet info? You are a hellva verifier. If I wore a hat I'd tip off to you. I surrender to your superior "validation" skills and work habit.
LOL...you're burying yourself. How is it that you manage to whittle your sales down to the comps on your report???? I do what you do to whittle it down. The difference is that I verify my final report sales, as required...and you take the word of an ad as your only source and have not a clue as to if it there was a typo, lie, complete truth, motivations, concessions, etc.
Here's HUD's take:
Confirmation of Sales and Transaction Information
The appraiser must verify all market and comparable information used in the appraisal
process and is accountable for any information presented as "fact" used to develop the
subject property's value estimate. Verification ensures that the information is accurate and
meaningful and provides the appraiser with a firm understanding of market motivations and
trends. The goal of the verification process is to ensure that only information that
accurately reflects current market conditions and trends is presented and that meaningful
conclusions can be reached from this information.
During the verification process, it is necessary for the appraiser to gain an understanding of
the motivations surrounding the sale in order to:
- determine if the sale was arm's length and not distressed
- understand current market conditions that influence value
Whenever possible, interview a party to the sale to determine the expectations and
motivations for purchasing the property. Also, determine whether significant capital
expenditures funded by the seller were made shortly after the transaction occurred. If so,
determine whether the expenditure needs to be added back into the sale price to reflect the
actual conditions surrounding the sale.
The appraiser must verify sale information with the buyer, the seller or one of their
representatives (broker, lender, lawyer, etc.) . If the sale cannot be verified with someone
who has first-hand knowledge of the transaction, use public records. However, the
appraiser must clearly state how the sale was verified and to what extent. Do not use or
rely heavily on any sale that was not verified with an involved party or one of their
representatives because concessions have become more common in the market.
NOW your 1004 grid: VERIFICATION SOURCES ...(WHICH YOU CERTIFY TO BE TRUE)
INSTRUCTIONS BY FNMA
Sources of Comparable Market Data
Data and/or verification source(s) for each comparable sale must be reported on the appraisal
report form. Single or multiple sources for data and verifications are acceptable provided the
appraiser adequately verifies the comparable sales. Examples of data sources include, but are
not limited to, a multiple listing service, deed records, tax records, realtors, builders, appraisers,
appraiser’s files, and the Internet. The appraiser must state the specific data source and refrain
from using broad categories, such as “public records.” Data source(s) must be reliable sources
for the area where the subject property is located.
Information used to verify the data is obtained from a “verification source.” Verification
sources include, but are not limited to, the buyer, seller, listing agent, selling agent, and closing
documents in certain situations. Regardless of the source(s) used, there must be sufficient data to
understand the conditions of sale, existence of financing concessions, physical characteristics of
the subject property, and whether it was an arms-length transaction.
When comparable sales data is provided by parties that have a financial interest in either the sale
or financing of the subject property, the appraiser must verify the data with a party that does not
have a financial interest in the subject transaction.
And last, but not least, your SOW you certify to be true:
(3) inspect each of the comparable sales from at least the street,
(4) research,
verify, and analyze data from reliable public and/or private sources