Unless the appraiser was intentionally trying to deceive the lender (remember - you're not the intended user of the report), then it certainly isn't fraud. If this is all about an appraiser (unintentionally) failing to check the correct box(es), then you should not be surprised at the lack of love you're getting on this forum. If you're just looking for validation over crucifying an appraiser for making a pretty simple mistake - you might find more love on a Realtor forum...
If it were just a matter of "checking the wrong box" the following would have been included in the commentary. Specifically as it relates to the well and septic meeting minimum distance requirements per the AMC's 21 point QC checklist.
8Does the report indicate that the sewer is private? If yes, does the
appraiser provide a comment on the availability of public sewer and
if the subject is required to connect? If also on private water, is
there a comment noting if the subject meets the minimum FHA
distance requirements from the well to the storage tank, drain field,
and property? Also, does the appraiser comment if private utilities
are common for the area and if there is any impact on the subject's
marketability?
4. Failure to provide an accurate description of the subject's/project's site and consider site conditions
or external factors that affect value.
• WATER/SEWER: The appraisal must report whether utilities are public or private and typical for
the area. If the subject has private water or septic, report the availability of connection to public
and/or community water or sewer systems and any jurisdictional conditions requiring connection.
The appraiser must be familiar with the minimum distance requirements between private wells and
sources of pollution, and if discernible, comment on them. The appraisal must note any MPR/MPS
deficiencies that are readily observable and require test or inspection.
In case number 512-00000000: Per published listing and online data sources, the Subject property
was connected to an onsite well and sewage disposal system, but not identified, disclosed, or
discussed, and the Appraiser failed to report the availability of connection to a public/community
water and sewer systems, and/or whether there were any jurisdictional conditions requiring
connection.