If by "adjustable column" you mean what are commonly referred to around here as "jack posts" or "adjustable steel posts," they are acceptable to HUD if they are properly installed. (By jack posts I mean relatively heavy-walled metal columns having a steel plate at one end and another steel plate, mounted on a screw, at the other end. Its bottom plate and top plates typically have holes for installing bolts with which to secure the plates to a proper footer and to the structural member being supported.)
When properly/permanently installed, they will be on a poured concrete footer of the proper thickness with bolts set in the concrete: the top plate will be bolted or lag screwed to the the structural member above (typically a joist or support beam) and the screw mechanism will be welded so that it cannot be moved or further adjusted.