The AMC's incestuous infestation and destruction of the fee appraisal world is unprecedented.
https://appraisersblogs.com/exposin...es-corrosive-influence-on-the-housing-market/
Exposing the inner workings of these predatory AMCs and their corrosive influence on the housing market.
Cindy Chance’s recent comments about the concerning practices of some appraisal management companies (AMCs) have struck a chord with many in the real estate valuation industry. Chance is shedding light on the troubling ways in which certain AMCs have come to wield significant power and influence over the appraisal process, often to the detriment of both appraisers and the public. The growth of AMCs in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis was driven by the misguided belief that they could help “ensure the integrity and independence” of property valuations. However, the reality has played out quite differently, with many AMCs prioritizing profit margins over quality and fairness.
These predatory AMCs have created a race to the bottom when it comes to appraiser fees, driving down compensation while simultaneously increasing their own fees charged to lenders and consumers. The lack of transparency around AMC fee structures means the public has little visibility into how their hard-earned money is being diverted away from the actual valuation work. Chance rightly points out that a well-functioning market requires transparency, and the current AMC-dominated model falls woefully short in this regard. By exposing the inner workings of these predatory AMCs and their corrosive influence on the housing market, the
CFPB’s initiative represents a vital opportunity to enact real, meaningful reform. Appraisers should take this opportunity to participate in the
public comment process and help catalyze transformative progress towards a more transparent, accountable, and consumer-friendly mortgage landscape – one where their role as impartial, objective professionals is truly respected and protected, not exploited for the financial gain of unscrupulous intermediaries. To comment click
here.
From Cindy’s desk?
Last week I hit a nerve with some comments about the value of appraisers and predatory AMCs not respecting their value. I got many notes from appraisers who were supportive and a few from AMCs, one of which was downright upset. And here I thought they would agree with me! I was thinking I was careful to call out predatory AMCs only, but apparently the number with ethical, transparent practices may be smaller than I imagined.
How did AMCs become such a powerful market player, and how have they affected real property valuation?
AMCs or “appraisal management companies” function as an intermediary between banks and appraisers to “ensure the integrity and independence” of the appraisal process. The use of AMCs by lenders grew greatly following the financial crisis of 2008 and Andrew Cuomo’s overreaching attempt to universally apply his “Home Valuation Code of Conduct.” The theory was that AMCs would streamline the process, and ensure quality control and compliance. What has actually happened? AMCs have created a race to the bottom in terms of fees paid to professionals and time spent on appraisals. Why? Because there was money to be made in being in the middle and there was nothing to stop AMCs from raising their fees while they reduced the fees they paid to appraisers. The public is not aware of this because AMCs do not need to disclose their fees—something the Appraisal Institute has long supported. The regulatory oversight of AMCs appears inconsistent and lacking in protections for the consumer.
Any market requires transparency to remain healthy and thrive. Appraisers are highly trained professionals – essential to our real estate markets – and very capable of thriving in a fair, competitive market. When they are “managed” by AMCs, a lack of transparency regarding the value they produce for the fees the appraiser earns is a risk to a healthy market. A healthy market is transparent and competitive, with oversight that protects and respects the consumer and the public trust.
In today’s world, many AMCs bid out work, sometimes by sending a text notification of an appraisal assignment, and then quickly awarding the appraisal to the lowest bidder. (I was shocked this fall to see some appraisers jumping to bid for these jobs.) Appraisers who know what it takes to do a quality appraisal are often left shaking their heads, asking who would take a job at that price and with such a short turn-around time. AMCs are also increasing the use of property data collectors to inspect the subject property (also called a home), to “increase efficiency.” The public should be concerned that management companies who were supposed to help protect them from another financial crisis have been reducing the fees paid to appraisers through these means, and increasing their take of the consumer’s dollar – with no serious response from banks or the government.
I am certain that there are ethical AMCs who apply best practices and work to ensure high quality appraisals. I want to hear from them! If you are an ethical, consumer focused AMC, your work is getting a bad name based on the practices of predatory AMCs, bad actors who are harming the system they were created to protect. Stand up and tell us how you ensure excellence by upholding high ethics, professional standards, and by protecting the consumer.
To residential appraisers, please join the Appraisal Institute. We will fight for what is right, and there is strength in numbers. Tell us your stories so that we can help the public to understand what is happening. Together, we can make a difference. Your work has value and you need to be paid fairly for the time it takes to do it well.
We are committed to getting the message to consumers that appraisers perform an essential function in our economic system, and anything that interferes with the professionalism and quality of an appraisal is a risk to the public. It is sad indeed that many AMCs, put in place to ensure quality in appraisals, are doing just the opposite
Cindy Chance, CEO