The article below was recently published in the NCAB Appraisereport. It concerns just one of the new "it is not an appraisal" forms that come out from time to time. Anyone can make up a form. A lender, appraiser, client, homeowner...you name it. It can say it is or is not this or that. If it calls for an appraier to give a value or range of value for an identified specific parcel of real estate...it is an appraisal. When an appraiser gives an opinion of value...they are appraising.
Appraiser Price Opinion:
It is an Appraisal!
Several North Carolina appraisers have contacted the North Carolina
Appraisal Board regarding correspondence they have received regarding a
product entitled an Appraisal Price Opinion.According to the correspon-
dence,this APO is not an appraisal and does not have to comply with the
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
Appraisers should be aware that,pursuant to the laws of North Carolina,
this APO is an appraisal.The correspondence indicates that since this
product is labeled a price opinion,and not an opinion of market value,it
is not subject to USPAP.Regardless of the wording used,anyone in North
Carolina who provides a price or value opinion on a specified property for
a fee of valuable consideration has done an appraisal,and must be
licensed by the North Carolina Appraisal Board.There is an exception to
the Appraisers Act for real estate agents who are licensed by the North
Carolina Real Estate Commission in performing a comparative market
analysis for compensation for prospective or actual brokerage clients.All
appraisals performed by appraisers in North Carolina must,by law and
rule,comply with USPAP.
In an FAQ regarding the APO,the company states,“An appraiser ’s
license cannot be suspended or revoked for information provided on an
APO because the scope definition for an APO gives the appraiser limited
liability.”This statement is absolutely untrue.The North Carolina
Appraisal Board can and will take disciplinary action against any appraiser
who violates state law,rules or USPAP when providing appraisal services.
The North Carolina Appraisal Board does not approve or endorse any
appraisal form.Appraisers are responsible for deciding whether a form
complies with USPAP,and should review Standards Rule 2 and Statement
7 for guidance if necessary.