July 1, 2013 General
Countrywide Whistleblower Receives $14.5 Million in Mortgage Fraud Case
After filing a 2009
qui tam lawsuit against Countrywide Financial on behalf of the United States government, whistleblower Kyle Lagow has learned that he will
receive a relator’s share of $14.5 million. Lagow, who formerly worked as an appraiser with Countrywide subsidiary LandSafe Inc., accused the lender of fraudulently inflating appraisals on government-insured mortgage loans.
Lagow’s whistleblower lawsuit was finally unsealed in 2012, when he was awarded a percentage of the
government’s total $1 billion settlement.
The False Claims Act suit filed by Lagow was one of five whistleblower complaints that were settled as part of a $25 billion national mortgage settlement government officials reached with Bank of America and four other lenders in 2012. Countrywide, which was purchased by Bank of America in 2008, settled their suit with the government for $1 billion.
The Whistleblower’s Allegations
Lagow worked for LandSafe Inc., a unit of Countrywide, in Plano, Texas, from June 2004 to November 2008. During his time there, Lagow claims he observed his employer participating in a “corrupt underwriting appraisal process.” In the official complaint, Lagow alleged that since at least 2003, Countrywide
fraudulently inflated home appraisals in an effort to increase the value of the mortgage loans it sold on the secondary mortgage market. These falsely inflated appraisals caused “numerous” false claims for payment to be submitted to the government after the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insured loans went into default.
In order for the mortgage fraud scheme to work properly, both Countrywide and LandSafe had to work in conjunction. Countrywide sent each of their home appraisals through LandSafe for evaluation. According to Lagow, LandSafe would provide the appraisal value at whatever price Countrywide requested. In some instances, appraisals were inflated by over $80,000 per property. As a result, the FHA ended up insuring home mortgages under false pretexts and the government was eventually forced to repay Countrywide at falsely inflated amounts when borrowers defaulted.
According to Lagow, Countrywide would put pressure on its home appraisers, encouraging them to over-inflate home values. This was allegedly done so Countrywide could obtain larger federal loans and rake in a larger overall profit. In return for participating in the mortgage fraud scheme, Countrywide would pay its appraisers above-market fees. Lagow also claimed the lender would highly reward those appraisers who produced upwards of 400 appraisals and reviews a month. In reality, when done properly and legally, an employee could never achieve such a high number of appraisals in a one month period.
hey jg...they called them staff appraisers
