Title 24 2016 Residential Compliance Manual
5. Water Heating Requirements
5.1.1
What’s New for 2016
This section summarizes changes to the requirements for residential water heating for the 2016 Energy Standards. Please see Sections 5.3 and 5.4 for detailed information on the mandatory and prescriptive water heating requirements in the 2016 Energy Standards.
5.1.1.1
Mandatory Requirements
2. Storage water heaters
do not need to have blankets anymore. The 2013 Energy Standards required storage water heaters with efficiency levels equivalent to the minimum federal efficiency standard to be
externally wrapped (such as with a water heater blanket) with insulation of R-12 or greater. This requirement has been deleted. With the amended federal standards that went effect on April 16, 2015, external insulation of water heater storage tanks is no longer cost-effective.
The 2016 prescriptive requirements for single-family buildings and multifamily buildings with a dedicated water heater in each dwelling unit are as follows:
Option 1: Install a natural gas or propane instantaneous water heater that meets the minimum requirements in California’s Title 20 Appliance Efficiency Regulations, Section 1605.1(f) for federally regulated appliances.
Option 2: Install a natural gas or propane storage water heater with a rated storage volume of 55 gallons or less that meets the minimum requirements in California’s Title 20 Appliance Efficiency Regulations, Section 1605.1(f) for federally regulated appliances. In addition, the building must comply with the HERS-verified Quality Insulation Installation (QII) requirements (see Chapter 3 of this compliance manual), as well as one of the following requirements:
1. HERS-verified pipe insulation (see Reference Appendix1 RA 3.6, RA4.4.1, RA4.4.3, and RA4.4.14 for the requirements of proper installation of pipe insulation and Section 5.6.2.5 of this chapter)
2. HERS-verified compact hot water distribution design (see Reference Appendix RA 3.6 and RA4.4.16 for requirements and Section 5.6.2.4 of this chapter)
Option 3: Install a natural gas or propane storage water heater with a rated storage volume more than 55 gallons and an input rating of 105,000 BTU/hr or less. The water heater must meet the requirements in California’s Title 20 Appliance Efficiency Regulations Section 1605.1(f) for federally regulated appliances. In addition, the building must comply with one of the following:
1. HERS-verified pipe insulation
2. HERS-verified compact hot water distribution design.