Elliot "During the previous boom, just the opposite was happening. Appraisals were being inflated to push home prices higher, as investor-flippers sought big gains. The result was an epic housing crash that thoroughly spooked lenders."
She's full of baloney on that statement.
Full of baloney?? .That's exactly what happened. What fog of denial do you operate in? I reviewed lots of appraisals post crash, in fact that is how my business survived, and nearly ever appraisal I reviewed had inflated or pushed value ( done by a few common skippy tricks - I can outline the tricks if you like). While all prices were higher in the boom, there was still a difference in methodology between pushed or inflated values and credibly market supported value opinions done in that time.
AND, I still see inflated value appraisals (using the same tricks)...it did not end with the HVCC . Some appraisers learned NOTHING from the crash, they still inflate value and do it on refinance deals as well as purchases, so they can't even blame it on the sale contract. These appraisers don't need a mtge broker to pressure them, these appraisers take it upon themselves to do it.
If 10 appraisers are active in an area and 3 of them are value pushers (it's often more but I'll be conservative), those 3 appraisers can skew markets because their pushed value purchase closings creates a new high priced comp that even an honest appraiser will use. Nothing wrong with a high purchase price when market supported, everything wrong with pushing value beyond what appraisal methodology is intended to yield.