Paradiddle
Freshman Member
- Joined
- Dec 1, 2022
- Professional Status
- Certified Residential Appraiser
- State
- South Carolina
Answered.
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People get wierded out about the term but it doesn't mean anything other than the appraiser put a little additional thought into what they were doing. There's no call to be doing another inspection or writing a fresh report from scratch. All we're doing is trying to match the service with the intended use/user in light of this additional or updated info.So, for you this is a new assignment?
This is what I can't wrap my head around. If the excess lot next door was included in the purchase contract, why wasn't it included in the valuation?As far as why or why not you did or did not include the excess land.
FNMA will not come to your defense if you go before your state board. They have no regard for USPAP, they think they are above it. That is a factThe excess land is included as "value in use". Argue with Fannie
Different purchase price now?Now they have an updated purchase agreement w/o the other lot and want me to remove the commentary I previously made. Thoughts?
It is confusing as can be. Buyer agrees to pay $x for house and 2 lots. Appraiser only values house and 1 lot. Logic would dictate that either the value supported the sale price, or it didn't. We don't know. Now the contract has changed and only includes the house and 1 lot. Obviously the value opinion didn't change. But did the contract price change? If the additional lot was not included but the value opinion supported the sale price, it would appear that the second lot had little or no value. Like you said, "something is missing".This is what I can't wrap my head around. If the excess lot next door was included in the purchase contract, why wasn't it included in the valuation?
Was the client informed that's how the subject was going to be valued?
Were the comparable sales on single lots or double lots?
Something's missing. If I was the buyer, and I was going to pay the same price for the subject property sans the lot next door.....I'd be pissed and pull out of the deal. Unless a new contract was drawn up.
If the lot is excess land with a separate APN, it can be included in the appraisal as part of the total value.It is confusing as can be. Buyer agrees to pay $x for house and 2 lots. Appraiser only values house and 1 lot. Logic would dictate that either the value supported the sale price, or it didn't. We don't know. Now the contract has changed and only includes the house and 1 lot. Obviously the value opinion didn't change. But did the contract price change? If the additional lot was not included but the value opinion supported the sale price, it would appear that the second lot had little or no value. Like you said, "something is missing".
I brought the above up earlier in the thread, but the OP disagreed and insisted they have always done it their way. Oh well, I'll just consider it a mysteryIf the lot is excess land with a separate APN, it can be included in the appraisal as part of the total value.
The value of the lot should be included under "value in use" as part of the overall property.
The appraiser does not need to conduct two separate appraisals—but must ensure the HBU is consistent and the analysis supports a single economic unit.
Fannie Mae permits this, but USPAP requires a single HBU; thus, the appraiser must avoid implying multiple HBU conclusions.
If the lender requires a separate valuation, the appraiser should include a hypothetical condition or addendum explaining the inclusion of excess land and its contributory value.