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Propane Stove As A Permanent (primary) Heat Source

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Tru Red

Senior Member
Joined
May 6, 2006
Professional Status
Certified Residential Appraiser
State
California
Had someone ask today whether a propane stove (the type that looks like a wood or pellet stove) is considered a permanent heat source in the same way a central heating system is (or baseboard heating). Since it can maintain at least 50 degrees F in all living areas and has a thermostat I'm guessing it is? I placed the wording below since this is where I based my opinion from.

In general, all habitable rooms must have a heat source. This does not mean that each room must contain a heating device but that each room must receive sufficient heat. In some situations where it is not feasible to extend the capacity of the main system, an electric and thermostatically controlled baseboard unit is acceptable provided it is permanently installed with concealed wiring.

Heating must be adequate for healthful and comfortable living conditions. This is defined as providing and maintaining a temperature of at least 50 degrees Fahrenheit in all living areas and areas containing plumbing systems. Further more, all permanent primary heating systems must be thermostatically controlled and properties with electric heat sources must have an acceptable electric service that meets the general requirements of the local municipal standards.

Wood stoves and solar systems: Homes with wood burning stoves or solar systems as the primary heat source must have permanently installed conventional heating systems that can maintain at least 50 degrees Fahrenheit in all living areas and those containing plumbing systems. These systems must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.

Wall heaters: Wall heaters are acceptable as long as they are installed to code and designed to heat the size and layout of the entire house.

Floor heaters: Due to the inherit dangers of a floor heater, it is highly recommended that floor heaters in need of repair be replaced with another permanent heat source. They are acceptable as long as they are properly functioning and meet current code.

Non-conventional heating systems: All non-conventional heating systems, such as space heaters and others, must comply with local jurisdictional guidelines. Often these are not acceptable as the primary source of heat.
 
and the governing Municipality's B.C. says..........??
 
A space heater with thermostat is generally acceptable in this market and is not regulated by any municipality or agency if UL approved design as far as I know. And even then the insurance company is more likely to flag it than any town.
 
Like Mike, every one I've seen in every town gets a visit to the local Building and Safety for Building Codes. They all say, no matter how long it has been there; if it has been maintained and is functioning correctly as originally permitted; it is fine and to current codes as that was what was permitted at the time. Remodel, you've got a whole new animal. Now, you're at current code requirements.
 
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