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Windows 11 Security Update renders a 10-year-old perfectly fine HP Officejet Pro X476 MFP a potato.

Charles West

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I first noticed it when I was unable to print an envelope. I noticed the day before that there was a fairly major Windows 11 security update. I uninstalled the printer and then attempted to reinstall the software drivers, but it is a big no-go; the software (Windows 8 vintage) doesn't recognize the printer, whether via Ethernet or USB. I can still print from Windows and Word, no problem, but no scan or envelope printing utility. There has to be a workaround.
 
It's weird Windows recognizes the printer, but the HP utility software can't. I may call HP for some support.
 
You might try this. I tripped across a similar issue the other day and found some are finding success with VueScan drivers.

 
You might try this. I tripped across a similar issue the other day and found some are finding success with VueScan drivers.

Wow, I'll check it out. HP support doesn't even recognize the printer's serial number; something's afoot.
 
I first noticed it when I was unable to print an envelope. I noticed the day before that there was a fairly major Windows 11 security update. I uninstalled the printer and then attempted to reinstall the software drivers, but it is a big no-go; the software (Windows 8 vintage) doesn't recognize the printer, whether via Ethernet or USB. I can still print from Windows and Word, no problem, but no scan or envelope printing utility. There has to be a workaround.
This feels like prob a solvable issue. Have you thrown this at ChatGPT? It's good for this sort of thing. And sometimes you can find 3rd party drivers to keep old stuff alive, especially if it was a common device.
 
I've done everything I can think of, it doesn't appear to be a driver issue, or a spooler issue. The HP software is a Windows 8 version, and there is no upgrade. I am going to **** around with it this afternoon and if that doesn't resolve it, I'll order a new one.
 
If you go for a new one, try to stay away from HP. They like to play little games to force you into buying new equipment and supplies. Sorta like Microsoft. I just bought a Brother laser because HP was gouging me for $77 bucks for a single B&W ink cart.
 
Here's what Perplexity said fwiw:

Most X476 issues on Windows 11 come down to drivers, Windows updates, or firmware; we’ll walk a quick decision tree to narrow it down.

To give you targeted steps, tell me briefly what “stopped working” means:

  • Does it not print at all from Windows (but still prints test pages/self‑tests from the printer)?
  • Does Windows show “Driver unavailable” / “Printer offline” / jobs stuck in queue?
  • Is it USB or Wi‑Fi/Ethernet connected?
In the meantime, here’s the minimal, systematic path that usually fixes this model on Windows 11:

1. Confirm printer itself is healthy​

Do this from the printer panel, no PC involved:

  • Print a Configuration/Status page from the X476’s front panel menu (usually under Setup → Reports or similar). If that works, the hardware/ink is fine and it’s a Windows side problem.[support.shopperplus]
  • If the panel is frozen or you get hardware error codes (e.g., printhead missing), then we’re dealing with firmware/hardware, not Windows.[community.spiceworks]
If it can’t print its own internal reports, stop here and tell me what error you see on the screen.

2. Check connection type and IP​

  • If networked: From that configuration page, note the printer’s IP address and ensure it’s on the same network as the PC.[support.shopperplus]
  • If USB: Try another USB port and cable, then power‑cycle both printer and PC.

3. Clean out old Windows printer entries​

On Windows 11:

  1. Open Settings → Bluetooth & devices → Printers & scanners.
  2. Remove every HP Officejet Pro X476/X476dw entry you see (click printer → Remove).[youtube]
  3. Open Control Panel → Devices and Printers and remove any leftover HP X476 icons as well.[youtube]
  4. Reboot Windows.
If you have HP Smart installed and it’s clearly stuck on this printer, uninstall HP Smart too before the reboot.[reddit]

4. Re‑add using Windows’ built‑in driver​

HP never released a Windows 11‑specific X476 driver, but the Windows 10 package and built‑in class driver generally work fine on 11.[hp-officejet-pro-x476-printer-series-drivers.en.softonic][youtube]

For network connection:

  1. Make sure the printer is on and connected to Wi‑Fi/Ethernet.
  2. Go to Settings → Bluetooth & devices → Printers & scanners → Add a printer or scanner.[youtube]
  3. Wait a bit; if Windows finds it, select it and click Add device.[youtube]
  4. If not found, choose Add manually → “Add a printer using a TCP/IP address or hostname” and enter the IP from the configuration page.[youtube]
For USB:

  1. With printer off, connect USB to PC.
  2. Turn printer on and wait; Windows should say it’s installing the device.[youtube]
  3. If you still can’t print, go back to Add a printer or scanner and let Windows search, then select the detected USB printer.[youtube]
Test printing from Notepad after this step.

5. Install HP’s full X476 driver (if needed)​

If the generic driver installs but features are missing or print is flaky:

  • Download the latest X476 driver package (Windows 10 64‑bit is fine) from HP or a mirror; it’s advertised for up to Windows 10 but works on 11 for most people.[hp-officejet-pro-x476-printer-series-drivers.en.softonic]
  • Run the installer as Administrator, choose Network or USB as appropriate, and point it at the same printer you just added.
If you get “driver unavailable” again after installing, remove the printer once more and let HP Smart or the HP installer discover and add it via Wi‑Fi, which forces the correct driver association.[reddit][youtube]

6. Firmware sanity check (optional but useful)​

If the printer has very old firmware, you can see odd network/SMB behavior, though basic printing usually still works.spiceworks+1

  • On the configuration page, check firmware version (for X476 series, versions in the 16xx/18xx range are modern).[support.shopperplus]
  • If it’s extremely old, you can upgrade using HP’s firmware updater EXE for the X476dw series (over network or USB), but do this only when the printer is otherwise stable to avoid bricking.spiceworks+1
 
Things die from brain old age when you try to use them forever.
 
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