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Wondering what is the cost of lead paint abatement?

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Doug in NC

Elite Member
Joined
Jan 17, 2002
Professional Status
Certified Residential Appraiser
State
North Carolina
Suppose lead paint is found on the interior of home, how far will HUD make you go in satisfying their standards for abatement? If lead paint is found in one room of the home does that mean that the entire interior paint has to be professionally (by certified specialist) removed and replaced? And if lead paint is found on the interior of the house is the exterior paint automatically called into question by HUD too?

I know of a property rental owner who badly wants to sell a house with lead paint discovered in it (renter's kid chewed on a window sill and county tested positive for lead paint). He claims abatement estimates are between $15-20K on a 760sf house! I'm guessing this has to cover repainting of the entire house inside and out.
 
Hi Doug, I also wondered.
A Similar circumstance: this Lender always demands an "AS-ISer" & the loan was conventional. Owner -Investor- with lots of deferred maintenance in a 1920's rental.
I called for several inspections & a "subject to" due to the S-S-S with whatever it required ____ unknown list of items___ to bring the property to a minimum of C4.
Plaster & paint chips on floor, deep holes in walls, mold on the walls, unusable bedroom due to gunk on the floor, broken asbestos shingles, a C6.
Of course the Client-AMC-Lender pushed back wanting "as is". Although bolded & underlined on the Intro' Page where all CRAP goes so it won't be missed, the inept reviewer for the AMC even sited that I left out the cost-to-cure for the laundry list. ( Responded by requesting "they go first". )
Since I lack the expertise in these areas, I am expecting to receive "additional appraising requests" once I have received the bids for cure & cost breakdown
and will Forum Post the cost-to-cure estimates & respective info'.
** I ask to speak with the Head Chief but only after he had reviewed -read the report in it's entirety. Of course he agreed with me that I had completed the report exactly
as I should have considering...

In the meantime : According to the EPA, professional lead-based paint removal for the following three options costs about $8 to $15 per square foot or about $9,600 to $30,000 for a 1,200- to 2,000-sq. ft. house. The average removal project costs about $10,000.
Typical costs:
  • Lead-based paint removal costs an estimated $8-$15 a square foot, which means removing all lead from a house of 1,200-2,000 square feet could run as much as $9,600-$30,000, according to RealtyTimes.com[2] ; the average removal project runs around $10,000 for a typical pre-1978 home.
  • One option is encapsulation[3] (applying a liquid coating that forms a watertight jacket over lead paint) which on average costs less than 50 cents a square foot, or $600-$1,000 for 1,200-2,000 square feet, according to BobVilla.com.
  • Before any removal is done, check to see what you have. Sending a paint sample to a laboratory for professional testing costs about $20-$50 per sample, according to the Consumer Product Safety Commission[4] (CPSC). Do-it-yourself lead paint testing kits[5] are available online or at most home improvement stores for $5-$30 each. However, the CPSC says these kits have not been evaluated and may not be reliable. ConsumerReports.org found that three out of the five lead paint test kits evaluated were useful but limited as screening tools[6] .
  • You can order a lead dust test kit[7] for $29.95 from the National Safety Council.
 
When they say $8-15 per square foot, I assume they mean wall coverage (as opposed to square foot of living area). So a 10x8 wall would cost at least $640 is how I am reading this. Sounds like encapsulation would definitely be the best way to go for exterior lead paint abatement.
 
Suppose lead paint is found on the interior of home, how far will HUD make you go in satisfying their standards for abatement? If lead paint is found in one room of the home does that mean that the entire interior paint has to be professionally (by certified specialist) removed and replaced? And if lead paint is found on the interior of the house is the exterior paint automatically called into question by HUD too?

I know of a property rental owner who badly wants to sell a house with lead paint discovered in it (renter's kid chewed on a window sill and county tested positive for lead paint). He claims abatement estimates are between $15-20K on a 760sf house! I'm guessing this has to cover repainting of the entire house inside and out.

You are kidding right? This cannot be a serious question.
 
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You are kidding right? This cannot be a serious question.
Actually, I asked a couple of serious questions. Do you have any serious answers or is it your MO to provide non-answers just to be heard? *If it makes any difference to you, I don't ask these questions as an appraiser but am considering purchasing a house as an investment.
 
Google: nc triangle area lead paint abatement companies. Call several and get quotes.
 
Actually, I asked a couple of serious questions. Do you have any serious answers or is it your MO to provide non-answers just to be heard? *If it makes any difference to you, I don't ask these questions as an appraiser but am considering purchasing a house as an investment.

So as an appraiser, if one interior/exterior wall of an older house has peeling paint you condition the appraisal on painting the whole house?
 
FHA only requires you to remove peeling or chipped paint that contains lead, and repainting...nothing more. It does NOT require you take the whole house paint off the property, wear haz mat suits and repaint.
 
So as an appraiser, if one interior/exterior wall of an older house has peeling paint you condition the appraisal on painting the whole house?
Really, Deleted.
 
Investment in residential income properties where LBP is present (or has been) gets riskier and riskier every year. I've owned several over the years and cities, states and feds have all been tightening down. All it takes is one kid testing high for lead and you're in a world of pain.

Also LBP dust is pretty much impossible to get rid of. Unless you powerwash down to the studs and remove the top couple feet of soil, it sticks with the property. Even new homes in older neighborhoods are at risk. LBP dust winds up all over and gets tracked into homes, sucked up in HVAC and gets spread everywhere.

I have my last old income property going on the market this spring. Been gutted and rehabbed multiple times in the past 40 years (2 or 3 times before I owned it and twice by me) and can guarantee it will still test positive for lead.
 
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