Straight from the new 4000.1 handbook:
k. Attic Observation Requirements
The Appraiser must observe the interiors of all attic spaces.
The Appraiser is not required to disturb insulation, move personal items, furniture,
equipment or debris that obstructs access or visibility. If unable to view the area safely in
their entirety, the Appraiser must contact the Mortgagee and reschedule a time when a
complete visual observation can be performed, or complete the appraisal subject to
inspection by a qualified third party. In cases where access through a scuttle is limited and
the Appraiser cannot fully enter the attic, the insertion of at least the head and shoulders of
the Appraiser will suffice.
m. Crawl Space Observation Requirements
The Appraiser must visually observe all areas of the crawl space and notify the Mortgagee of
the deficiency of MPR and MPS when the crawl space does not satisfy any of the following
criteria:
• The floor joists must be sufficiently above ground level to provide access for
maintaining and repairing ductwork and plumbing.
• If the crawl space contains any system components, the minimum required vertical
clearance is 18 inches between grade and the bottom of the floor joists.
• The crawl space must be properly vented unless the area is mechanically conditioned.
• The crawl space must be free of trash, debris, and vermin.
• The crawl space must not be excessively damp and must not have any water pooling.
If moisture problems are evident, a vapor barrier and/or prevention of water
infiltration must be required.
The Appraiser must report any evidence that may indicate issues with structural support,
dampness, damage, or vermin that may affect the safety, soundness and security of the
Property.
In cases where access through a scuttle is limited, and the Appraiser cannot fully enter the
crawl space, the insertion of at least the head and shoulders of the Appraiser will suffice. If
there is no access to the crawl space but there is evidence of a deficient condition (such as
water-stained subflooring or smell of mold), the Appraiser must report this condition and the
Mortgagee must have a qualified third party perform an inspection.
Therefore, we must FULLY ENTER the attic and the crawl space areas if possible to do so.