I would say, and look at what has been happening over the past several years. Just open your eyes. - We have a MAJOR push by a "certain" minority within the Democrat Party to inject liberals into the real estate appraisal service sector to pull said minority out of the poor house, possibly with good but misguided intentions. It is a megaton force that will carry many to wealth if they go along with it. It is - (What is the term?) - UBIQUITOUS.
The incompetents love these waves of political force. They ride them to nice jobs, a higher living standard. This particular wave started in the 1950-60s, had its ups and downs, its phases, - and now it is in this really promising phase of "corrupting appraisal: to supposedly help pull this particular minority out of the poor house.
Would you happen to know where this leads? Appraisers can be forced to appraise homes in less desirable areas for more than they are worth. Loans will be given out, some probably at 100% of appraised value. But at some point, those homes will have to be sold, and the loans will have to be paid off. And if they don't sell for enough to cover the loan value, then what happens? - Most likely, the taxpayer will pay. If Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were privatized, then most likely, lenders and banks would pay - and that would be a no-go.
Ultimately, this approach is not sustainable. Those pushing for it are merely chasing short-term gains, while the long-term consequences are overlooked. It's a case of some unethical individuals benefiting financially at the expense of the future.
It's crucial to remember the primary role of appraisers. Their job is to estimate value for collateral , not to address social inequalities. This distinction is key to understanding the potential pitfalls of the current trend.
All other things being equal, homes in some areas have market values less than those in other areas for a variety of reasons:
1. Income. Homes in areas with predominantly higher-income homeowners will typically value higher.
2. Education levels.
3. Location: Elevation, good drainage, waterfront, view, appeal of surrounding areas, e.g. nature, parks, and so on.
4. Culture. The reality is that some people will avoid areas with high crime rates, a high proportion of cultures, races, religions, etc., they do not feel comfortable with.
If the racial composition of a neighborhood, all by itself, impacts market value, that should not be a concern of the appraiser. He needs to be concerned with collateral value. That is not to say that politicians should not try to remedy the problem. They could remedy the situation by providing incentives to buy in such areas, such as arranging for lower-interest home loans. These would have an explicit cost and means of sourcing funds - they can be managed and controlled. But tinkering with the appraisal system - measuring market value- is an invitation to disaster.