California Approves State Farm’s Emergency Rate Increase on Homeowners
The approval comes months after devastating wildfires, and will add an average $600 a year to homeowners’ bills
By
Jean Eaglesham
March 14, 2025, 2:17 pm ET
An aerial view of a neighborhood destroyed by wildfires in Altadena, Calif. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images
California regulators have given State Farm provisional approval for an emergency 22% hike in home-insurance rates, months after
devastating wildfires upended the state’s already troubled insurance market.
The details
The rate increase will add an average $600 a year to the bills of State Farm’s million-plus home-insurance customers in California, the consumer group Consumer Watchdog estimated. It comes barely a year after a 20% increase came into effect. State Farm is California’s biggest home insurer.
Insurance commissioner
Ricardo Lara on Friday said his approval was subject to State Farm justifying its need for the steep price rise, at a public hearing on April 8. He also called on the insurer’s Californian unit to halt nonrenewals and to seek a $500 million cash injection from its national parent, which has a surplus of well over $100 billion.
The context
The rate hike shows the depth of the insurance crisis roiling California and the steep cost homeowners across the state will pay after the fires.
State Farm had warned its
Californian operation could become insolvent if regulators refused to allow it to pass on more costs to consumers. Its appeal for an emergency rate rise followed January’s devastating Los Angeles wildfires, which left the company facing multibillion-dollar claims.
California’s home-insurance market is already under extreme pressure after leading insurers, including State Farm,
pulled back from selling new policies. A complete exit by State Farm, which has a 20% market share, would leave more than a million customers with few, if any, options other than California’s
already-stretched Fair Plan insurer of last resort.
“It is evident other California insurers are unable to absorb State Farm’s existing customers,” Lara said, explaining why he was giving the insurance giant what it wanted.
The move is likely a sign of more expensive times to come for all home-insurance customers in California, not just those with State Farm. Analysts expect rates to rise significantly, following the Los Angeles fires and changes to attract insurers back to the market.
Write to Jean Eaglesham at
Jean.Eaglesham@wsj.com