DEFINITION OF MARKET VALUE: The most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open
market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller, each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming
the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and
the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: (1) buyer and seller are typically motivated; (2) both
parties are well informed or well advised, and each acting in what he or she considers his or her own best interest; (3) a
reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; (4) payment is made in terms of cash in U. S. dollars or in terms
of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and (5) the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold
unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions* granted by anyone associated with the sale.
I have bolded some of the terms of sale for our model HC transaction in the SC approach where we are to use the above applied- a model HC buyer and seller in the MV definition.
Contrast that to some possible actual terms of sale in a real live name buyer actual SC price - concessions, the property did not have reasonable market exposure, a buyer or seller is not acting prudently, the price was affected by undue stimulus, a buyer or seller was not well advised etc - any of these could produce a different price or affect a price , which is why among other reasons, a SC price might not match our MV opinion.
And once again, if our OMV is below or above a SC price, we are not lecturing a buyer or seller or telling them what to pay or sell for. We are (typically) engaged by the lender/client, a buyer can pay under or over our OMV, My OMV was 200k, the SC price is 220k, where did I tell a buyer what to pay?? they are free to put down 20k more in cash.
I am sick of the harassment lobbed if we dare do our job and opine a MV using the MV definition a charge comes that we think we are "smarter than the market " , or incredibly, that we are
" playing god"-made in the past on the board..
If an appraiser does not want to opine MV than don't take MV opinion purpose assignments. If you want to guestimate or predict prices then seek out price assignments -oh wait, there aren't any for appraisals -since an appraisal is defined as an opinon of value.