I've owned a small shop (7 appraisers), owned a VERY small shop (1 appraiser), worked as a staff appraiser and reviewer, managed AMCs, and ran appraisal desks for mortgage lenders as well as large institutional investors. All that to say, I've known quite a few folks on both sides of the aisle. I honestly do think it takes a bit of a different mentality to be an employee - almost an 'institutionalized' mentality. I'm not knocking that - heck, I'm one (I think). In general, I think employee appraisers (whatever the gig) are more compliant, tend to value security over freedom, enjoy working in a 'group' environment more, and enjoy being a part of something larger than themselves. Fee appraisers, OTOH, tend to be more independent (obviously), a bit more 'don't question my work' mentality, value freedom over security - setting their own hours, having the ability to take an afternoon off for golf without using vaca, etc., more driven when it comes to income, and enjoy the 'lone wolf' type work environment more. Neither is good or bad, and I'm not passing judgement either way. I just think it's important to consider your personality/motivations when potentially choosing to make this dramatic a change. I personally don't enjoy the fee appraiser side - keeping up with receipts, wondering EITHER: (1) how you're going to get all the work out, or (2) where your next order is going to come from, dealing with IRS BS over self-employed stuff, no 401K, etc. I am, as I mentioned earlier, probably somewhat 'institutionalized'..