That's not how AVM's work - and that's (IMO) one of their biggest issues. Comp selection is HIGHLY correlated to value variance. So that, two appraisers can have performed two credible assignments - and yet their conclusions be wildly different - based solely on comp selection.
What AVM's DO - and what the GSE's want to move towards - is analyzing an entire market segment and not just 3-6 'comps'. When analyzing a market segment, outliers are tossed and the remaining pool of sales are ALL analyzed to extract adjustments and the corresponding confidence levels (if thinking in terms of multi-variate regression, what is extracted are the variable estimates, the Std errors, and the measurement stats (t, p, R, R2, etc.)