http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/marijuana-laws-in-california.html
I Have a Doctor's Note and Permission From my City to Grow Marijuana. Am I Immune from CA State Prosecution?
There is no easy answer to this question.
While California has passed laws that allow the cultivation of Marijuana for medicinal purposes, the Federal government still considers it strictly illegal, and allows no medical exception. This has created a very awkward situation between the state and federal governments.
Some people might have a fully state-authorized program, or possibly even working FOR the state, to legally grow marijuana for medical patients. In this situation, regular police will not, and indeed cannot, arrest you. But because you are still violating federal law,
any federal agent (FBI, DEA, etc...) CAN arrest you, and charge you with extremely serious crimes. If you are producing marijuana for a city, chances are you are doing so in great amount, which under federal rules can get you life in prison.
Although federal prosecutions for marijuana possession and cultivation make up less than 1% of all convictions, it is still a constant danger to anyone working in these fields. In a recent case, the judge refused to allow the defendant to even tell the jury that he was working for the city when he was arrested.
This is why it is very important to contact a good
criminal attorney if you have been charged with any sort of marijuana crime in California. The complex nature of contradicting laws makes it all the more important that you have someone on your side who knows how best to defend you in these legal gray areas.
Is it Illegal to Grow Marijuana?
Yes. Federal and State law make it illegal to grow
marijuana. Some states, such as California, allow the growth of
medical marijuana by patients and care-givers.
However, the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that the Federal government may enforce Federal laws against the growth of marijuana, even if a State allows it for medical purposes. Because Federal law trumps State law, it is illegal to grow marijuana anywhere in America. Additionally, possession of marijuana seeds are illegal.
What are the Penalties for Growing Marijuana?
The penalties for growing marijuana depend on whether you are charged under Federal or State law.
- Federal Penalties: Growing marijuana is a felony under Federal law. Penalties will vary according to the amount of marijuana that is found growing, measured by weight. Fines can range from $250,000 to $4,000,000. Incarceration can range from 5 to 40 years. Penalties are increased if marijuana is grown within 1,000 feet of a school or other specified area.
- State Penalties: Generally, State laws on growing marijuana are less severe than Federal laws. Penalties will vary from State to State. Like Federal penalties, State penalties will depend on the amount of marijuana being grown. In some states, such as Washington, growing marijuana may be a misdemeanor, while in most states, it is a felony. States that allow the growth of medical marijuana have no penalties patients or care-givers.
If I was appraising this property, I would include the situation into the report. Because, as you can see from this lawyers website, state law is one thing but Federal law can trump state law. There are tons of seized houses for drug related crimes. The lender needs to be aware and you need to CYA against any future issues, IMO.