A loan officer’s ultimate guide to appraisal modernization
A look into GSE appraisal modernization efforts
The GSEs have each offered appraisal waivers on eligible loans for several years. Last year,
Freddie Mac launched another solution that allows a trained property data collector to visit the home and gather images, measurements and property characteristics. More recently,
Fannie Mae launched a similar solution.
The solutions,
ACE+ PDR (automated collateral evaluation plus property data report) by Freddie Mac and
Value Acceptance + Property Data by Fannie Mae, were designed to increase efficiencies for all stakeholders and lower costs in comparison to traditional appraisals, while maintaining the high risk mitigation standards employed by the GSEs. The two solutions vary, so the following section is designed to be your primer on both: how they work, what property data collection is and the differences between the two solutions.
What is property data collection?
The key to either solution being effective is property data collection. Property data collection consists of a complete interior and exterior inspection of the subject property. A trained and vetted third party can perform the data collection. Requirements from both GSEs include data points describing the property characteristics, a floor plan and high-quality photos.
After a loan is deemed eligible for either solution, the lender requests property data collection from a service provider, such as an appraisal management company (AMC), which then assigns the data collector. The data collection may be different depending on the service provider the lender chooses. While all data collectors are held to similar minimum requirements, some may be equipped with enhanced
technology to capture data.
For example,
Class Valuation, one of the nation’s largest AMCs, provides its data collectors with imagery technology that creates a digital twin of the property. This ensures that, even if revisions to the property data collected are needed, no one will have to return to the property for additional data. For an LO working to get the loan to the finish line, this can be a huge time saver.
How the solutions work
For those already familiar with other GSE appraisal alternatives, the new solutions’ names shouldn’t strike you as brand new. Both solutions were launched as follow-ups to existing appraisal waiver solutions.
The original appraisal waiver solution was launched in 2016. Fannie Mae announced Property Inspection Waivers (later renamed Value Acceptance + Property Data) as a new solution and Freddie Mac followed in 2017 with the introduction of
automated collateral evaluation (ACE). Both options were met with varied responses by the industry at large, but rose to prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A year after the GSEs announced new appraisal modernization solutions, as they’re more widely adopted, questions arise. How do the solutions work?
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oh look...we are on the same playing field as the mortgage brokers...right, DW?