How the foreclosure crisis created the single-family rental industry
The industry is composed of a small number of key players. Invitation Homes and American Homes 4 Rent, the second-biggest single-family rental company, got their start in the early 2010s by taking advantage of bargain prices on foreclosed homes by buying huge numbers of properties in bulk. Since then, other companies, like Progress Residential, Main Street Renewal, and Tricon American Homes, have formed, and the industry as a whole has amassed a cache of about 200,000 single-family homes and turned them into rental properties.
Granted, 200,000 represents a rather small slice of the
14 million units that make up the single-family rentals market in the U.S.
The companies focus on markets where unemployment is low, higher-paying jobs are plentiful, and quality single-family homes are the primary form of housing — places like Los Angeles, Dallas, Atlanta, Florida, and Phoenix. These markets allow the companies to charge annual rent increases with the expectation that tenants can sustain them.
In aggregate, single-family rental companies charge rents comparable to market rates for any given city. In most markets, single-family rental companies charge a slightly higher average rent than estimates provided by RentRange, a third-party data-collection company that provides rental intelligence for real estate investors and landlords.
According to a monthly Morningstar report on the single-family rental securities market, companies across the industry have consistently raised the rent on tenants who renew their leases by
4 percent every year.
https://www.curbed.com/2018/5/18/17319570/wall-street-home-rentals-single-family-homes-invitation
4% rent increase every year is higher than wage growth and inflation. Sooner or later, as interest rates continue to increase, there will be a substantial supply of rental houses to hit the market.