FHA/HUD does not and has never made appraisers pay for work. They will file complaints with State Boards and remove you from the roster. Where the appraiser has to be careful is when calling out repairs or on things that we only visually observe - Roofs are the perfect example , if we see water stains in ceilings there is or was a leak somewhere , if we see a roof with missing , curling damaged shingles. IN both scenarios even if teh roof appears to be at or near its end of life we Recommend the lender to Obtain a inspection by a licensed contractor , AS LONG as the roof is repaired and the contractor gives at least a 2 year roof certification that's good with FHA. I actually had a friend years ago appraise a high end home in Los Angeles ( not FHA ) and the appraiser stated the roof was in poor condition and it needed replaced. The buyer backed out of the transaction and guess what the owner just happened to be a big league attorney in LA and he hired a roofing contractor as an-expert witness stating the roof had at least 7 to 8 years of economic life- They get my appraiser buddy on the stand and the Judge asked him if he was a roofer or had any previous experience with roofs and without walking the roof and going into eh attic just how did he determine the roof needed rep,aced ? Well my good friend ended up saying he only visually observed it from the ground. case closed , Judge ruled against appraiser and awarded the plaintiff $10,000 plus attorney fees. LESSON LEARNED on FHA the appraiser is placed in a odd situation, we are told we are not home inspectors but in reality the lines are very blurred especially in the eyes of the public so we have to be careful to not step over the lines and end up representing yourself as being a home inspectors.
I have even heard Realtors tell buyers to not get a home inspection because the FHA appraiser would call out any repairs required. My best was an-old grumpy homeowner who asked me why I was looking in his attic scuttle, I told him FHA required us to do what we call a visual head & shoulder inspection. The old guy looks at me and say- wow I did not know FHA appraisers were also home inspectors - I look back and said no we are not home inspectors , he then proceeds to lay out everything I had done , turned his range & oven on, turned lights off and on, ran water faucets, turned on his heater, checked his hot water tank to see if it was strapped and vented and the list goes on. When I was leaving he said well have a good day but you are a damn liar and either you are a home inspector or a real good imposter, said wait a minute and went out to my truck and handed him a copy of the HUD 2502 GET A HOME INSPECTION DONE ( see attached PDF ) he looks at it and says man you and FHA are selling a crock of S*** And If a buyer needs to also get a real home inspector why the hell are you guys needed. : ) LOL